Methodology

Scoring Framework

How we evaluate parcels for research prioritization. A transparent look at our 0–100 scoring rubric and what the scores do—and don't—mean.

Overview

We score parcels on a 0–100 scale to help prioritize research effort. The score aggregates five categories that represent the key factors affecting a property's viability as a tax sale purchase.

Scores are designed to filter—to help identify which parcels deserve detailed due diligence and which can be deprioritized. They are not recommendations, ratings, or predictions of success.

Score Breakdown

Access
25 pts
Zoning & Use Viability
20 pts
Marketability
20 pts
Area Context
15 pts
Price-to-Risk
20 pts

Total: 100 points maximum

01

Access

0–25 points · 25% of total score

The single most important factor. Without legal access, a property has severely limited utility.

Factors considered:

  • Legal road access via recorded easement or public road frontage
  • Physical road condition (paved, graded, unimproved, seasonal)
  • Distance from paved road
  • Year-round accessibility vs. seasonal restrictions
  • Quality of documentation (clear easements vs. ambiguous access)

Scoring Guide

20–25Clear legal access, good physical road
15–19Legal access exists but road quality is marginal
10–14Access exists but has limitations (seasonal, rough)
5–9Access unclear or requires significant verification
0–4Likely landlocked or serious access issues

02

Zoning & Use Viability

0–20 points · 20% of total score

Whether the property can be used for purposes that make economic sense.

Factors considered:

  • Permitted uses under current zoning
  • Minimum lot size requirements
  • Setback and development standards
  • Overlay zones (fire, flood, scenic, etc.)
  • Compatibility with buyer demand in the area

Scoring Guide

16–20Zoning fully supports likely buyer uses
12–15Zoning is compatible with some limitations
8–11Zoning restricts common uses significantly
4–7Limited viable uses under current zoning
0–3Zoning essentially prohibits development

03

Marketability / Buyer Pool

0–20 points · 20% of total score

How easily the property can be resold to a future buyer.

Factors considered:

  • Depth of buyer pool for this property type and area
  • Historical time-on-market for comparable properties
  • Financing availability (cash-only vs. financeable)
  • Appeal to multiple buyer segments vs. niche-only
  • Proximity to employment, amenities, or attractions

Scoring Guide

16–20Strong buyer pool, properties move quickly
12–15Reasonable demand, typical market times
8–11Limited buyer pool, extended marketing likely
4–7Niche market only, may take years to sell
0–3Extremely limited or no apparent buyer pool

04

Area Context & Patterns

0–15 points · 15% of total score

What historical auction data tells us about buyer behavior in this area.

Factors considered:

  • Historical sell-through rate for the area
  • Average overbid percentages in past auctions
  • Number of bidders on comparable properties
  • Trend direction (improving, stable, declining)
  • Neighboring parcel activity and development

Scoring Guide

12–15Strong area with consistent buyer interest
9–11Moderate area with steady but not strong demand
6–8Mixed area with inconsistent patterns
3–5Weak area with low historical interest
0–2Area with persistent low/no demand

05

Price-to-Risk Alignment

0–20 points · 20% of total score

Whether the minimum bid and expected sale price leave appropriate margin for the risks involved.

Factors considered:

  • Minimum bid vs. estimated market value
  • Costs to resolve known issues (access, title, utilities)
  • Holding costs during quiet title and resale period
  • Competition level expected (based on area patterns)
  • Margin of safety if problems emerge

Scoring Guide

16–20Strong value potential with significant margin
12–15Reasonable value with adequate margin
8–11Marginal value, limited room for error
4–7Thin margin, high sensitivity to problems
0–3Price appears too high for risk profile

06

What Scores Mean

The score indicates research priority—how much attention a parcel deserves relative to others in the auction inventory.

80–100

High priority

Strong fundamentals across most categories. Warrants detailed due diligence.

60–79

Medium priority

Reasonable potential with some limitations. Worth investigating if it fits your criteria.

40–59

Low priority

Multiple concerns or limitations. May be worth a quick look but don't expect to find value.

0–39

Skip

Significant issues identified. Research time is better spent elsewhere.

07

What Scores Don't Mean

Scores are not recommendations. A high score does not mean "buy this property." It means "this property may be worth researching further."

Scores are not guarantees. A high-scoring parcel may still have problems that only emerge during detailed due diligence. A low-scoring parcel might, in rare cases, be a good fit for a specific buyer's needs.

Scores are not investment advice. We are not advising you to bid on any property. We are providing research prioritization tools to help you allocate your own due diligence time.

Scores can be wrong. Our scoring is based on available data and our interpretation of it. Data may be incomplete, outdated, or misinterpreted. Always verify independently.

Scores don't account for your specific situation. Your investment goals, risk tolerance, capital, timeline, and expertise are not factored into our scores. A parcel that scores well generally may not be appropriate for you specifically.

08

Example Scores

The following are hypothetical examples illustrating how scores might be assigned. These are not real properties and are shown only to demonstrate the framework.

Vacant lot in Apple Valley with paved road access, RS zoning, utilities at street

Access

23/25

Zoning

18/20

Market

16/20

Area

13/15

Price

15/20

Total Score85

High score. Research priority: high. Strong fundamentals warrant detailed due diligence.

Desert parcel in Lucerne Valley, dirt road, no utilities, 40-acre minimum zoning

Access

12/25

Zoning

8/20

Market

6/20

Area

5/15

Price

11/20

Total Score42

Low-moderate score. Research priority: low. Multiple limitations suggest careful evaluation if pursued.

Mountain lot in Big Bear area, seasonal access, buildable but steep terrain

Access

14/25

Zoning

15/20

Market

14/20

Area

12/15

Price

12/20

Total Score67

Moderate score. Research priority: medium. Some strengths offset by access concerns. Worth investigating.

These examples are hypothetical. Actual scores for real properties depend on specific data available at the time of analysis.

Remember

Scores are tools for prioritization, not substitutes for due diligence. Every property requires independent research before bidding. Use scores to focus your time, not to make purchasing decisions.

See scores in action

Our Dashboard includes scored parcels for upcoming auctions, along with research notes and historical context.

Scoring Framework — Tax Sale Intel — LA Tax Sale Pro